Bingyi Huang's presentation
of her own work is thoroughly philosophical, and it is
not uncommon to find her paintings preceded by conceptually
charged questions such as the one accompanying the Shanhaijing
series: “Is it still possible to treat a primary
text such as Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet with
the same intellectual consideration as contemporary Journalism?”
However, in stark contrast with the majority of contemporary
production, the strong conceptual aura that surrounds
the self-consciousness of Bingyi’s own work finds
its glorification in the medium of paint, escaping any
minimalist or formalist temptations. Her work is deeply
expressive, although the expression itself remains hidden
from view, shy to appear, it is woven into the compositional
structure of the painting rather then thrown in the face
of the spectator.
What is more, an interesting
struggle between the brushwork and the compositional structure,
on one side, and Bingyi’s own conceptual interpretation,
on the other, can be located. At times, the arrangement
of the figures on the canvas fully escapes the possessive
grab of Bingyi-the-artist, addressing concerns that forcefully
demand attention in the depths of the artist’s consciousness.
Consider
Romeo and Juliet; a merely suggested Juliet,
her clothes disappearing within the chaotic flowers in
the background, only one eye visible, but shut, the mouth
out of sight, the hair melting with the trees’ branches;
the figure retreats, it refuses contact, it feels and
is isolated, tears from the eye seem brushed out by caprice.
And Romeo? All that one can see is spiritual wind, insubstantial,
without form, creating a chaotic field of force sketched
in cold colours.
The painting is dominated by the green background and
flowers spiralling like drunken fireworks. At the very
top the composition is closed off by a cloudy stretch
of hope, that, together with the space below Juliet –
a dark mystery, an endless fall –, frames and isolates
the feebly existing female protagonist in an uncanny realm
that is all her own.
Interestingly, Bingyi
predicts this when she asks: “Hence the question
becomes: what provokes the mind’s eye? The intellectual
interpretation or the emotional content of the paintings?”
A
great sense of intimacy stems instead from a’s
world and b’s world, part of a series analysing
human relationship; in the midst of a boundless sky, with
two airplanes crossing in opposite direction in the distance,
and a giant water tap dropping oversized water balloons
onto a fictitious ground, stands a floating armchair,
barely sketched, not bigger then one of the drops of water,
and in the chair, cuddling, not two figures, but again,
two forces, a splash of red and a splash of blue,
crying tenderness in their insubstantiality. Once more,
the figures are entirely detached from their surroundings;
not only is the floating chair physically lost in the
enormous empty background, but the surreality of the composition,
with its enormous drooling water pipe, further alienates
any human elements in the canvas. If this were not enough,
a symbiosis of a halo enshrines the embracing couple.
In its diversity, it recalls Romeo and Juliet.
Not any longer a single individual against an all encompassing
alien other, but an alliance of two, once again facing
the bondless absurdity of reality.
It does not therefore
come as a surprise that the series
entitled Monologue opens with the following question:
“Are we all fundamentally alienated?”. The
technique of showing isolation through absence and detachment
is here brought to its extreme in the painting entitled
Soldier, where only a tree, a few branches, and
what looks like a bullet in a wall are represented. Was
the soldier hiding behind the tree, and is now fallen
to our feet leaving the emblem of his wound? Or perhaps
in the madness of war, the soldier, become a mere unit,
is no longer even perceived as a breathing creature?
It is then easy to mark the leap to one of Bingyi’s
most interesting series, Revolution and Disaster,
dedicated to the political tension and ideological conflict
of the contemporary area. The paintings composing this
series possibly represent the highest technical achievement
of Bingyi’s oeuvre. The isolation, solitude, helplessness,
vague absurdity, which characterise the more intimate
paintings discussed above, achieve here a metaphysical
dimension. No longer Juliet or the embracing couple against
the overwhelming exteriority, but a whole army of men
(The Hero), climbing a snowy peak and acclaiming
their waving leader, seeming to be fighting – physically,
directly, for the mountain seems enveloped in a snow storm,
the hardship can be clearly imaged –against the
Goliath of reality.
Or instead, in works such as Truck to the train,
the intimate dimension of a few figures joining forces
remains, but is placed in direct contrast with an exteriority
that is not merely indifferent, or other, but actively
threatening. A few sparse human shapes run through a blooded
field, while the nearby train explodes in a masterly painted
cloud of red.
Bingyi’s
oeuvre truly questions our position in the world and our
relation to lived experience. The sense that stems from
her work is one of inevitable isolation, alleviated solely
by the warmth of companionship. The struggle seems endemic,
the outside frightening. What is the just reaction to
the times? Fight? Flight? Or perhaps, whatever we do,
we will just keep on adding meaningless leaves to that
autumnal monument to the indifference of life that is
Bingyi’s Temple of Life.